Collective Consensus Theory Essay

Social norms outhouse be defined as The rules that a group uses for appropriate and inappropriate values, beliefs, attitudes and ways. These rules may be explicit or implicit. Failure to drum to the rules discount result in severe punishments, the approximately fe atomic number 18d of which is exclusion from the group. A common rule is that the roughly norms must frequently be displayed neutrality is seldom an option. Here I include other norms, which atomic number 18 as follows a. ) Injunctive Norms These argon behaviors, which are perceived as being approved of by other mickle. b.) descriptive Norms The perceptions of how other peck are actually behaving and whether their behavior is tackleed or not. c. ) Explicit Norms written or spoken openly. d. ) Implicit Norms not openly give tongue to ( however you find out when you trespass them). e. ) Subjective Norms How we will be keep back with others who valued us. f. ) Personal Norms Knowing our standards astir(p redicate) our own actions. By exploring affectionate norms and in tintities, let me be more specific, about the Ameri nookies Inequalities in Ameri crapper neighborly club have become so institutionalized that we seldom recognize most of them on a cursory basis.Some are glaringly obvious the privileges of the elite, the node ability to come and go as he pleases- but these inequalities are sustaining, obvious, and dont breach as much because we are conditioned to accept them Some inequalities metamorphose as certain heap change. The type of cordial stratification I worry to discuss is ever changing, weve all experienced it, but have we all noticed it? We like to trust we live in a rankless, multicultural ordering where everyone is treated equally. Frankly we are deluded.Of course thither are kinsfolkes, and not everyone is treated equally. The classes in our mercifulkind are found on race, ethnicity, education and politics. Of the phenomenons of social stratificatio n is social discrimination, which is the distribution of resources dividing society into rank, grades, family, righteousness and education. These divisions should not occur in our society, but it is the condemnable truth that it does. Ethnicity is diametric to race as ethnicity is a distinct cultural definition which people constitute with as customs, family patterns and religion.The sociologist, Max Weber, defines ethnic groups as human groups that entertain a subjective belief in their common descent because of physical type or of customs or of both or because of memories of colonialisation or migration. The biggest problem that arises in race and ethnic relations is injury, which is born out of pre-judgment and lack of knowledge. The Sociological causes of prejudice are 1. It draws together people who share it transcendence is important. This is an element of Emile Durkheims Collective Consensus Theory. 2. Competing for resources. It is easier to get things if you can writ e others off as less deserving. 3.We can project onto others, who we think are lesser than us, those separate of ourselves that we dont like. The prejudices against those we think are different have negative consequences such as confine our vision of the world. But far worse is its effect on society it leads to dissimilitude and the consequence of discrimination is dissimilitude. For Karl Marx, inequality was seen as a dichotomy based on the relations of production and the concept of class is the basic indicator of inequality. Weber saw inequality as three abstracted mechanisms of power class (economic power), status (social prestige power) and party (political power).Whichever way it is described, inequality is found everywhere, surrounded by class, in education, health, occupations and power and within classes with sex, age, ethnicity and religion. However, there is hope in the end, for people can be socially mobile, which is the movement of people between social classes. So cietys idea is that if you clear hard enough you will move up in society, but this is not always true. lot can move downwards in the social scale, or may start on the place and stay there because they do not have the aforesaid(prenominal) access to education as others may have.These people have less opportunities than others yet they are looked down upon because they are not upwardly mobile. How can people move up socially if they are not on an equal playing eye socket to begin with? As long as people continue acting the way they do, inequality and racialism will exist. Education is the key, and while older people may be set in their ways and may not be willing to change their views, we must educate the children, who are are future. Children must be taught that all people are equal and that thinking otherwise is wrong. For it is wrong.We were all created equal. art object make us not so. As per my view, when we live in a society were abiding by social, personal, or subjective norms, which are laid out for social and societal living is of utmost significance I tend to stick to those norms and also inculcate the same things to people who are not aware of them. Man is a social animal, who needs to be prepare to adapt different changes in societal environment. He has to abide by the norms laid out by the society to be accepted socially and morally, or else he/she is treated as a aborigine or uncivilized.